How many people are there in Bangladesh: Population data and recent hot spot analysis
As a populous country in South Asia, Bangladesh’s population and social dynamics have always attracted much attention. This article will combine the latest data and hot topics across the Internet in the past 10 days to analyze the current situation of Bangladesh from multiple perspectives such as population structure, economic and social events.
1. Bangladesh population core data

| indicator | data | global ranking |
|---|---|---|
| total population | 172 million (2023) | No. 8 |
| population density | 1265 people/square kilometer | No. 1 |
| annual growth rate | 1.03% | - |
| average age | 27.6 years old | - |
2. Recent hot topics (last 10 days)
| Topic Category | Specific content | heat index |
|---|---|---|
| political economy | Negotiations on new trade agreement between Bangladesh and India | ★★★★ |
| natural disaster | Monsoon floods affect 2 million people | ★★★★★ |
| sporting events | Cricket team Asia cup performance | ★★★ |
| Social and people's livelihood | Dhaka metro project delay controversy | ★★★ |
3. In-depth analysis of population structure
The population of Bangladesh shows the following significant characteristics: the youth population accounts for as high as 63%, but the urbanization rate is only 38%. This demographic structure not only brings labor advantages, but also puts great pressure on the job market. It is worth noting that overseas labor export has become an important employment channel, and overseas remittances are expected to exceed US$25 billion in 2023.
4. Relationship between economy and population
| economic indicators | current data | Demographic impact |
|---|---|---|
| GDP growth rate | 6.4% | Labor dividend continues |
| GDP per capita | $2554 | population base dilution effect |
| poverty rate | 18.7% | Population density intensifies competition for resources |
5. Interpretation of hot social events
The monsoon floods that have received the most attention recently have affected a quarter of the country. Experts point out that high population density has exacerbated the impact of disasters, with more than 500,000 people forced to relocate in the Sylhet region alone. At the same time, the post-disaster reconstruction plan launched by the government will test its ability to respond to disasters in densely populated areas.
In the political sphere, news of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming visit to Dhaka has sparked heated discussions. Analysts believe that the cooperation potential between the two countries' 1.6 billion people will become the focus of the talks, especially in the fields of cross-border water resources management and trade.
6. Forecast of future population trends
| Year | Projected population | key challenges |
|---|---|---|
| 2030 | 185 million | job openings |
| 2050 | 202 million | Accelerating aging |
| 2100 | 176 million | Negative population growth |
Conclusion
Bangladesh is in a critical period of demographic transition. A population of 172 million is both a driving force for development and a major challenge. Recent hot events show that how to achieve sustainable development under high-density population conditions will become a long-term issue for the country. From flood response to economic and trade cooperation, demographic factors have always been a core consideration in policy formulation.
check the details
check the details