How to judge whether cryptorchidism
Cryptorchidism is one of the common congenital malformations of the male reproductive system. It means that the testicles fail to descend into the scrotum normally and may stay in the abdominal cavity, groin or other locations. If cryptorchidism is not treated promptly, it may affect fertility or increase the risk of testicular cancer. This article will give you a detailed introduction to the diagnosis methods, symptoms and treatment suggestions of cryptorchidism based on the recent hot health topics on the Internet.
1. Common symptoms of cryptorchidism
The main symptom of cryptorchidism is that the testicles cannot be palpated in the scrotum or there is only one testicle. Here is a summary of common symptoms:
| Symptoms | frequency of occurrence | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| Empty scrotum | More than 90% of cases | Unilateral or bilateral scrotal dysplasia |
| lump in groin area | About 60% of cases | May be mistaken for swollen lymph nodes |
| abnormal testicular position | 100% cases | Imaging examination is required to confirm the location |
2. Diagnostic methods of cryptorchidism
Accurate diagnosis of cryptorchidism requires a combination of multiple examination methods:
| Check method | Accuracy | Applicable age |
|---|---|---|
| Physical examination | 70-80% | Newborn to adult |
| Ultrasound examination | 85-90% | Infants over 3 months old |
| MRI examination | More than 95% | Suitable for complex cases |
3. Treatment timing and plan for cryptorchidism
According to recent hot topics discussed in the medical community, the best timing and treatment options for cryptorchidism treatment are as follows:
| age stage | Treatment recommendations | success rate |
|---|---|---|
| 0-6 months | Watch and wait | Some may naturally decline |
| 6-12 months | hormone therapy | About 20-30% |
| 1-2 years old | surgical correction | More than 90% |
4. Parent self-examination methods
For parents of newborns, you can take the following steps to check yourself:
1. Check in a warm environment to make sure the scrotum is relaxed
2. Gently touch the scrotum to feel for the presence of testicles
3. Pay attention to the contrast between the two sides, unilateral cryptorchidism is more common
4. If you find any abnormality, you should seek medical treatment promptly and do not judge on your own.
5. Recent hot discussions
According to network data monitoring in the past 10 days, hot topics about cryptorchidism include:
1. New progress in research on the relationship between cryptorchidism and infertility
2. Application of minimally invasive surgery in the treatment of cryptorchidism
3. Health management suggestions for adult patients with cryptorchidism
4. Psychological intervention needs of children with cryptorchidism
6. Prevention and precautions
Although cryptorchidism is mainly caused by congenital factors, parents still need to pay attention to:
1. Avoid exposure to harmful chemicals during pregnancy
2. Newborn physical examination should pay attention to reproductive system examination
3. Don’t wear pants that are too tight for your baby boy
4. If you find a problem, seek medical treatment promptly and do not delay treatment.
The diagnosis and treatment of cryptorchidism requires the guidance of a professional doctor. This article is for reference only. If you or your family members suspect cryptorchidism, it is recommended to go to the urology department of a regular hospital as soon as possible to obtain an accurate diagnosis and scientific treatment suggestions.
check the details
check the details
en
